When cells utilize glucose as a carbon source, the HBP functions normally, maintaining intracellular O-GlcNAcylation at a high level. In this state, O-GlcNAc-modified SNAP25 stabilizes its interaction ...

Illustration of the role of exosomes in diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM). In response to diabetes, normal cardiomyocytes undergo pathological changes, leading to the release of detrimental exosomes.

Exosomes, naturally occurring extracellular vesicles, have garnered increasing interest in the field of cosmetics and skincare due to their regenerative properties. These vesicles, derived from skin ...

Liposomes were formulated for the first time at the beginning of the 1960s, exosomes were named as such at the beginning of the 1980s. Liposomes have been extensively explored as a drug delivery ...